Factory Customized Solid Purple Copper Bar
Mai suna don launin ja mai shuɗi.Ba lallai ba ne tagulla mai tsabta ba, amma wani lokacin ana ƙara ƙaramin adadin abubuwan da aka lalatar ko wasu abubuwa don inganta kayan aiki da aiki, don haka ana rarraba shi azaman gami da jan ƙarfe.Sinanci sarrafa kayan aiki na jan karfe za a iya raba kashi hudu bisa ga abun da ke ciki: talakawa jan karfe (T1, T2, T3, T4), oxygen-free jan karfe (TU1, TU2 da high tsarki, injin oxygen-free jan karfe), deoxidized jan karfe (TUP). , TUMn), jan ƙarfe na musamman tare da ƙaramin adadin abubuwa masu haɗawa (arsenic jan karfe, tellurium jan ƙarfe, jan ƙarfe na azurfa).Wutar lantarki da tagulla na jan ƙarfe shine na biyu kawai bayan azurfa, kuma ana amfani dashi sosai don kera kayan aiki da zafin jiki.Copper yana da kyakkyawan juriya na lalata a cikin yanayi, ruwan teku da wasu acid marasa ƙarfi (hydrochloric acid, dilute sulfuric acid), alkalis, mafita na gishiri da nau'ikan acid Organic (acetic acid, citric acid), kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin masana'antar sinadarai. .Bugu da ƙari, jan ƙarfe yana da kyakkyawan walƙiya kuma ana iya yin shi zuwa wasu samfuran da aka gama da su ta hanyar sanyi da sarrafa thermoplastic.
Rarraba ƙazanta a cikin tagulla suna da tasiri mai tsanani akan wutar lantarki da tagulla na tagulla.Daga cikin su, titanium, phosphorus, iron, silicon, da dai sauransu suna rage yawan karfin lantarki, yayin da cadmium da zinc ba su da tasiri sosai.Oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium da sauran m bayani a cikin jan karfe ne sosai kananan, iya samar da gaggautsa mahadi tare da jan karfe, da conductivity na tasiri ba muhimmanci, amma zai iya rage aiki plasticity.Tagulla na yau da kullun a cikin yanayin ragewa mai ɗauke da hydrogen ko carbon monoxide lokacin zafi, hydrogen ko carbon monoxide yana da sauƙin hulɗa tare da iyakokin hatsi na cuprous oxide (Cu2O), wanda ke haifar da tururin ruwa mai ƙarfi ko iskar carbon dioxide, wanda zai iya sa jan ƙarfe ya karye. .Ana kiran wannan al'amari sau da yawa jan karfe "cutar hydrogen".Oxygen yana da illa ga solderability na jan karfe.Bismuth ko gubar da tagulla don samar da ƙarancin narkewar eutectic, ta yadda jan ƙarfe ya haifar da gatse mai zafi;kuma ana rarraba bismuth gaggautsa a cikin iyakokin hatsi na fim ɗin, kuma ana yin tagulla da aka samar da sanyi.Phosphorus na iya rage tasirin wutar lantarki na jan ƙarfe, amma yana iya haɓaka haɓakar ruwa na jan ƙarfe, haɓaka weldability.Matsakaicin adadin gubar, tellurium, sulfur, da sauransu na iya inganta injina.The dakin zafin jiki tensile ƙarfi na jan karfe annealed takardar ne 22-25 kg karfi / mm2, elongation ne 45-50%, Brinell taurin (HB) ne 35-45.
Matsakaicin zafin jiki na jan ƙarfe mai tsabta shine 386.4 W / (mK).
Copper an fi amfani da shi sosai fiye da ƙarfe mai tsabta, tare da 50% na jan karfe ana tsarkake ta hanyar lantarki zuwa tagulla mai tsabta kowace shekara don amfani da su a masana'antar lantarki.Tagulla da aka ambata a nan dole ne ya zama mai tsafta da gaske, yana ɗauke da fiye da 99.95% jan ƙarfe da za a yi amfani da shi.Ƙananan ƙazanta, musamman ma phosphorus, arsenic da aluminum, na iya rage ƙarfin lantarki na jan karfe sosai.An fi amfani da shi wajen kera janareta, sandunan bas, igiyoyi, masu sauya sheƙa, tafsifofi da sauran kayan aikin lantarki da na'urorin zafi, bututu, na'urorin dumama hasken rana kamar masu tattara faranti da sauran kayan aikin zafi.Copper yana ƙunshe da iskar oxygen (tatun jan ƙarfe yana da sauƙi don haɗuwa da ƙaramin adadin oxygen) akan tafiyar da babban tasiri, jan ƙarfe da ake amfani da shi a cikin masana'antar lantarki dole ne gabaɗaya ya zama jan ƙarfe mara oxygen.Bugu da ƙari, ƙazanta irin su gubar, antimony, bismuth, da dai sauransu na iya sa crystallization na tagulla ba za a iya haɗuwa tare ba, wanda ya haifar da haɓakar thermal, kuma zai shafi sarrafa tagulla mai tsabta.Wannan tagulla mai tsafta gabaɗaya ana tsabtace ta ta hanyar lantarki: jan ƙarfe mara tsabta (watau ɗanyen jan ƙarfe) ana amfani da shi azaman anode, jan ƙarfe mai tsafta azaman cathode, da maganin jan ƙarfe sulfate azaman electrolyte.Lokacin da halin yanzu ya wuce, jan ƙarfe maras kyau a kan anode a hankali yana narkewa, kuma jan ƙarfe mai tsabta yana hazo a hankali akan cathode.Ana samun jan ƙarfe ta haka mai ladabi.Tsaftace har zuwa 99.99%.
Haka kuma ana amfani da Copper wajen kera zoben gajerun kewayawa na injinan lantarki, inductor na dumama wutar lantarki da na'urorin lantarki masu ƙarfi, tashoshi, da dai sauransu.
Hakanan ana amfani da Copper a cikin kofofi, tagogi, hannaye da sauran kayan daki da kayan ado.
Sin purple jan karfe aiki kayan za a iya raba hudu Categories da abun da ke ciki: talakawa purple jan karfe (T1, T2, T3, T4), oxygen-free jan karfe (TU1, TU2 da high tsarki, injin oxygen-free jan karfe), deoxidized jan karfe (TUP). , TUMn), jan ƙarfe na musamman tare da ƙaramin adadin abubuwan da aka ƙara (arsenic jan karfe, tellurium jan ƙarfe, jan ƙarfe na azurfa).
Sunan darajar Sinanci matakin Jafananci Darajin Amurka matakin Burtaniya
TU0C1011-C10100C110 ba tare da iskar oxygen ba
No.1 jan karfe mara oxygen TU1C1020OF-CuC10200C103
No. 2 jan ƙarfe mara oxygen TU2C1020OF-CuC10200C103
No.1 jan karfe T1C1020OF-CuC10200C103
No.2 jan karfe T2C1100SE-CuC11000C101
No.3 jan karfe T3C1221
No.1 phosphorus deoxidized jan karfe TP1C1201SW-CuC12000
No.2 phosphorus deoxidized jan karfe TP2C1220SF-CuC12000
